Some 20-odd years ago, whilst browsing a Junk Shop in Greenwich (southeast London), I found a very scruffy suitcase gathering dust, filled with a pile of old newspapers. Closer inspection revealed some interesting stuff, including a mountain of photographs of pre-WW2 Speedway racing – a particular passion of mine! That set the heart racing; without wanting to appear too eager for fear of escalating the price, the obvious question was asked – “How much for this old suitcase full of Newspapers?”. The welcome retort was “Give us a fiver!”[Words: Chris Illman]

My anticipation was agonizing during the drive home, as there was no way to properly assess the contents of my prize until they could be spread out and sifted through. That humble suitcase revealed a treasure trove of material related to just one man; Frederick Lindop Evans. Fred Evans was the Manager of Hackney Wick Speedway team, and it quickly became clear that the case contained personal effects from his time as Hackney ‘Wolves’ Manager, covering the period 1935 until the outbreak of the 1939-1945 conflict in Europe. Fred Evans survived the War, but apparently he was never reunited with his treasured possessions, which remains a complete mystery. To relate Fred’s story and explore the entire contents of the suitcase is beyond the scope of this post, but after years of dipping in and out of the thousands of items, many stories emerge.

And this is where Oren ‘Putt’ Mossman comes into the story. Putt was born in Iowa, USA in 1906, and traveled the world as a stunt rider, midget car racer, boxer, actor, and all around carny and showman. Fred Evans was great friends with Putt! During these Pre-War years, Speedway in England was big; indeed for a while, it was Britain’s top spectator sport. Fred and Putt shared much in common. The most significant pattern to emerge is a shared obsession with ‘Self Publicity’. As well as the obvious Speedway connection, they both loved to play Golf and as it happened, Fred was a member the exclusive Chorleywood Golf Club in Middlesex. From Fred’s diaries it seems that whenever Putt was in London, they tried to fit a game in at least once a week. Given that Fred and his Hackney Team were touring the Country at least 5 nights a week, where they found the time is beyond belief, as Putt’s schedule was probably just as hectic!

On occasions their schedules didn’t work out – see the note from Putt, with his wonderful Letter Headed paper proclaiming his achievements – saying sorry that golf would not be possible on July 17, 1938. Both appear to have been accomplished Practical Jokers, if examples of the outrageous tricks they played one another and on the Hackney Riders are anything to go by! Showman Putt needed an opportunity to present his exploits to big audiences, and it seems that our Fred was also keen to make the most of the large attendances at Hackney by adding new attractions to his Speedway meetings. The synergy was obvious and Putt’s Stunt Show fitted the bill perfectly for the intervals. The Hackney Wick crowd was already huge, but the added attractions swelled the gate, giving a mutual benefit to both parties. Putt of course would go on to spend a great deal of time in England, and his schedule of shows defies logic. My god, he must have had some stamina!

A quick glance at the attached Press Cutting (above) will show how he managed to pack in more than 11 shows across the country in just 13 days – it is said that he once did 100 shows in England in just one year. Given his propensity to push himself to the limit and beyond, he had terrific self-confidence, not allowing himself the luxury of a few days recovery should he tumble (and tumble he did it appears, on many occasions!).

As well as the Stunt Shows, Putt was a Speedway rider of some note, and appeared with the American team on a regular basis. A photograph of the Tram outside the famous Hackney Empire Music Hall and Theatre, clearly expresses the sentiment that ‘It pays to advertise’. Wonderfully evocative of pre-war London, it encapsulates the Mossman/Evans connection via a banner promoting an American Speedway Team vs. Hackney Wick match. The photo of Putt in full ‘Leg Trailing’ mode not only demonstrates his skill as an accomplished Speedway rider, but shows him casually wearing a pullover and a tie!
During one of his many visits to Britain, Putt participated in the 1938 Isle of Man Lightweight TT, on an OK Supreme. Sadly, he did not finish, falling at the 33rd Milestone and suffering a serious arm injury. As if to wear his failure as a glorious Badge of Office, he printed up the Post Card below, which, like so many of the others found in the case, is personally signed by Putt to Fred Evans.
Incidentally, whilst on the subject of the Isle of Man, it is a little known fact that Putt also did the Stunt Riding for the iconic film ‘No Limit’ that starred George Formby as a TT Rider which was actually shot in the I.O.M in 1935. Among his stunts, perhaps one of the most dramatic was staged at the Hackney Wick Stadium. A makeshift scaffold was erected, and a ramp descended from the top of the Grandstand, sweeping down to a take-off ramp, where Putt was propelled though the air to land in 15” deep pool of water. As if this feat was not daring enough, the pool of water was topped off with burning petrol! Although the leap was a spectacular success from the crowd’s perspective, personal recollections of a spectator reveals that a heavy landing resulted in a broken and bloody nose for Putt. In true showman’s spirit, he completely disregarded his injuries, picked himself up, and rode a lap of honour, to the great acclaim of the assembled masses.
Although well known for his Ladder Walk, the top photo in this article, which has been published on several occasions I believe, is again rather special as it is personally signed and dedicated ‘To my good friend & Pal, Fred’. The bike incidentally, is an Indian 4-cylinder job, with an amazing exhaust system! It was an expensive machine then; I wonder where it is now? These images are a small selection of the treasures associated with Putt that came from this wonderful goldmine of Pre-War Speedway ephemera. Stunt Riding was effectively a ‘Part Time’ job for him; amongst other things, Putt was, or had been, a Speedway Champion [Japan 1936] a Champion Shoe Thrower [Horseshoes], Midget Car Racer, Boxer, Baseball Player and Vaudeville artist. His public swan song was an appearance on the Johnny Carson Show, pitching horseshoes between Johnny’s legs! What a man.



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There haven’t been any comments on this, but don’t think it isn’t appreciated, Chris. Is there any books about him?
Don’t know about books, but the bio on the Motorcycle Hall of Fame website is pretty interesting. He was inducted in 1998, perhaps the most famous motorcycle stunt man ever, until Evel Kneivel came along; and Putt was better!
It’s a shame Grace Conrad has been largely ignored.
In Australia a Grace Mossman was billed as Putt’s sister (1937 or so). I don’t think he had a sister called Grace so do you think this could have been Grace Conrad appearing as Grace Mossman?
Hello! I’m Putts great granddaughter. I just ran across this & even though it’s been awhile since the comment I thought I’d explain who grace was. Grace was a girlfriend at one time to my grandpa, they were not married but she performed with him under his name. He did have a sister who also performed & was a talented rider and stunt person, her name was Dessi. I love running across information about my grandparents stunt days!
What an extrordinary person. I have an ongoing conversation with a good friend of mine who is (like myself) a movie and documentary buff. We are always pointing out interesting characters or periods of history that would make for good films or documentaries. This post provides a perfect example.
Many Thanks!
I’m Miner mossman I use to help my Uncle Putt do Horse shoe pitching for school in Hopland Calif. Back when I was a kid
I met Putt in Des Moines, Iowa in 1953. Being a teen-ager I thought this strange man was probably high on something. In fact he seldom drank and didn’t do drugs. He was incredibly high on life, and himself.He was a treasure trove of stories about his life as a showman. His appearance on the the Tonight Show with Johnny Carson was amazing. He challenged Eval Kaneval to match his feat of jumping over a house on a motorcycle, backwards and blindfolded! He was in his 60’s at the time. Eval Kaneval never responded to my knowledge. I’ll never forget the pleasure I got from seeing this legend. He was at the Iowa State Horseshoe championships when I met him. He no longer pitched competitively, but did trick shots, like placing a horseshoe on his instep and kicking it on the peg from 30 feet away. A truly amazing character.
Tom Johnson Battle Creek, Michigan, USA
tom thats a great story!!. great article. i have an incredible original putt mossman show poster in my collection if any one is interested in seeing it let me know. chris @ truemath71@yahoo.com
This showman was my Grandmother’s cousin.I am a 65 year old female relative and I started riding motorcycles before I even knew about Putt. Even though I prefer the call of the open road, the more I read about Putt, the more fascinated I am to know more.
Hi I am married to Tony Daleske. His Grandmother Shirly was age five when she did stunt riding with Putt. And Shirley’s mother Peggy also did Stunt riding with him. I was amazed that a child had the will to do it! If you have any photo’s of that I would love to see them!!!!
My mother Peggy Manship Waldo and my older sister Shirley (Manship) Daleske toured the USA and Canada with Putt Mossman during WWII while our dad was in the Marines. I have several photos of the show during that time. My sister also yodelled as part of the show. I recently posted 3 of the photos on my Facebook. These photos have gone from my Facebook to Putt’s page. The November 2011 American Iron motorcycle magazine has published these photos sent in from my brother-in-law. My sister Rita and I have always laughed that our daring and risk-taking must have come naturally from our mother!
I first became aquainted with Putt in the late 50s. He later married my ex sister-in-law. I was in a few of his shoes and he always paid in silver dollars. Wish I had kept them now. I knew his son, Chip, also.
Hello putt was my grandfathers dad. Chip, we don’t know too much about our family tree now that chip passed i would like to know more of the mossmans! My name is Hannah
My man is Alice my dad Emmett was Putt’s brother. I also don’t know much about our family. I know my dad used to do stunts with Putt. I am trying to to research but not getting much.
Hi Alice,
I am Dan Mossman, grandson of Warren Mossman, Putt’s older brother. My father, Marlyn, had 6 sons. Dan, Terry, Scott, Ben and Brian (twins) and Mark. Terry has been trying to research our history and has just found some information about Emmett that you will find interesting I’m sure. He can be reached at lake.baikal@verizon.net. He is looking to talking with.
Take care,
Dan
Hello, I’am married to Spike, Our 14 th wedding anniversary is coming up in may. I would like to buy some memorabilia of his aunt grace Conrad as a surprise to him. Any information would be great
Tracy Landis. Could you contact me; Grace Conrad was my mother’s cousin & I remember her very well.
mchalmers317@comcast.net
A fantastic article, almost too wonderful to be true, finding such a trove in a suitcase! The article doesn’t seem to answer a particular question I had: Was Putt actually an American? Or was the “All Americans” team a put-on? The American flag on his chest causes me to ask.
You seem to be hosting a terrific flow of great material. I am enjoying it very much.
All best,
David in Fort Lauderdale
Hi David,
yes, Putt was born in Eldora, Iowa, in 1906 – I’ve amended the post to make this clear.
Hi Paul,
I am Jeanne Christine Mossman-Anderson. Putt is my dad’s uncle. My dad is Rayman Puttman Mossman. I have a lot of these negatives to these photos. (not all are in the best shape). My Dad’s mom took some of them in Tahiti where she met her husband Emmett Puttman Mossman (Curly) who was involved with the motorcycle show. When they went on tour in Tahiti Emmett met and married the Tahitian photographer Simone Leverd. They had two Children Maurice Emmett Mossman and my dad. I am now on a project of organizing all of the family photos. Most are in Tahiti from 1930-1950. My grandma had a studio in Faaa and she would hire locals for professional shots.
Hi Christine!
Put Mossman is my Uncle.
Contact me if you like.
Emmett was my biological Father.
I knew Maurice and Raymond.
I adored Simone.
I was raised by my Mom, Dessie Margaret Mossman Grant, and my Dad Raymond Sterling Grant.
I am so thankful to be loved and raised on a ranch in Hopland, California.
I am truly blessed.
Hello, I feel silly I replied to someone in an earlier post & then I saw all the comments from the mossman family, I can’t believe I’m just now running across this site. Ethiel, Putts wife was my granny. I remember when I was little grandpa Putt & granny would pull up in a Cadillac with a trunk full of toys for my brother & I, my brother was even a few shows when he was little. I love to finding sites like this!! He had such an amazing life.
Hi Paul,
Good to see the article again.
Soon after it appeared first time round, I was contacted by someone (from the U.S.) who was proposing to write a book on Putt. I said I would be happy to help with material but nothing ever seem to happen!
A pity really because Putt’s life is worthy of documenting surely?
Best regards,
Chris.
Hi Chris,
yes, Putt’s life as a carny would be a terrific book, or film, but such projects take a long time to realize. I’ve been working on a marque history of Zenith for many years!
all the best, Paul
I met Putt in 1971. I was working at Burlington (Iowa) Sporting Goods. Putt would have trophies made with several figurines attached on each trophy, such as a motorcycle racer, baseball player, boxer, horseshoe thrower, race care driver, golfer, etc. He would claim he did all those things and traveled the world and that the trophies were for his friends. He’d tell stories of his exploits and I thought he was making all of them up. He would buy several at a time, costing hundreds of dollars. He always paid with $100 bills. Later that year I join the Air Force and a couple years later, I was leaving a friends house and the Tonight Show came on and Putt was mentioned as one of the guests! I stayed and watched the show with my friends. I couldn’t believe it, all of his stories were true! I remember Johnny Carson mentioning that Putt’s stories were a little hard to believe. I laughed because I said the same thing to him when he bought the trophies!
My Great Grandfather Putt <3- what a blessing to be aware of my family lineage.
The infamous stories that have been passed throughout the family– I'm so honored.
Nadia,
My Uncle is “Tony” Mossman. I loved him dearly. Please, contact me Jeanne “Christine” Mossman-Anderson. LCA2faraway@comcast.net
Puttman is my dad’s uncle (my dad is Rayman Puttman Mossman)
I have photo albums of your dad’s. I don’t want to hold onto them anymore. Rayman isn’t doing well.
Tony was Emmett Mossman Jr. That’s what he liked for awhile then went to Tony.
Thank you so much for posting this. My uncle Dennis Ray Warren (née 1945) was Mossman’s illegitimate son—a product of one of his times passing through California. I periodically search for tour info from the timeframe when he and my grandmother would have met. Interesting guy.
Putt Mossman was my great grandfather!! I was only fortunate enough to have met him one time. He had a son by the name of Paul (Chip) Mossman who is my grandfather. I wish I had been able to have seen him in his prime.
Hi if this goes anywhere he is also my great grandfather. My question is does anyone know who my grandfather chip mother was i did ancestry and just cant figure it out. My dad and uncles stories they say they dont know much other than paul chip was born in africa. Would you know?
Hi, I am Troy Mossman and I don’t have much info on my Dad’s (Paul Hilton Mossman) mother. He was born in Durban, South Africa. Lived in Durban – Johannesburg until he was 13 yrs old. Came to the US to Boston Harbor where he said it was his first time seeing snow. The only thing I remember him saying was that her last name was Johnson and he kept the only picture he had of her in his wallet. I do not know what happened to it. She was a beautiful blonde lady in the pic.
I have done shows with my Grandpa Putt along with my brothers Parrish and Michael. We jumped cars for his shows with the Honda Z50’s that he bought us in 1972. We did shows in Marshalltown, Iowa and in Iowa Falls where Michael rode on the motorcycle with Putt to jump a Houseboat into the river. As well as down in Doniphan, MO. where he lived for some time with his second wife May.
Putt Mossman was my uncle, his brother Emmett Mossman was my Dad. I didn’t know my uncle very well. He came to visit a few times when I was too young to remember. Dad would tell us stories of when they did stunts together. I am trying to do research on the family but not getting to far.
Nadia and Christine are my nieces.
If you email me please put Mossman in the Subject line. I don’t open junk mail.
Thanks would love to hear from relatives.
Putt is my Great Uncle (my Grandfather’s brother). My grandfather is Emmett Raymond Mossman. My mother is Alice Samford(Mossman) who has alot of Geneology of the Mossman family and has told me stories of Emmett doing some stunts with Putt. I’m glad I found this webpage, I shared it with my mom who shared it with other family members.
I lived near him was a teenager in Kingman, Arizona when I met Putt. what a person he was. I got to ride on his ladder motorcycle in Cloride, Ariz. on one of his shows. He could strike matchs wrapped around a stake with a horseshoe then put them out.
Puttdoes not have a Wikipedia page! Amazing.
My father passed away in 2008 and we recently discovered a box of memorabilia from Putt. Putt and my Grand Father were friends during the 30’s and we have a variety of stuff that might be of interest. There is a program from the trip he put together going to Japan in the mid 30’s. That clown that’s referenced in one of your pictures I believe is Pee Wee Cullum that toured with Putt in Japan. I also have a letter that Putt wrote to my Grand Father as they toured up the west coast. I believe my Grand Father and father rode with Putt on a few shows in LA. My dad (Jim Hinds) did stunts with his father (Lloyd Hinds) Harley when is was 5. Pretty interesting stuff during a very interesting time.